how to type the schwa symbol in wordhow to type the schwa symbol in word

I like to refer to it as the lazy vowel cousin. What is the most common vowel sound in the English language? Word-final schwa vowels have a relatively consistent vowel quality, usually mid central, while word-internal schwa is relatively high and varies contextually in backness and lip position. One of my few memories of my early elementary years is learning about schwa. (You can choose a font from the Glyphs panel, but sadly it wont indicate font type there.) Required fields are marked *. Free fonts often have not all characters and signs, and have no kerning pairs (Avenue A venue, Tea T ea). I was surprised to find that Adobes Minion and Myriad fonts dont have a schwa, but the TrueType version of Marker Felt does! Interesting that there are two Unicode schwas. Teaching to mastery is one of the most important considerations when teaching your students with dyslexia. In the search field (upper right in the expanded dialog), type schwa. In linguistics, specifically phonetics and phonology, schwa (/ w /, rarely / w / or / v /; sometimes spelled shwa) is a vowel sound denoted by the IPA symbol , placed in the central position of the vowel chart.In English and some other languages, it usually represents the mid central vowel sound (rounded or unrounded), produced when the lips, tongue, and jaw are . For info on inserting a check mark, see Insert a check mark. To type the Logical And Symbol on Word for Windows, simply press down the Alt key and type 8743 using the numeric keypad, then let go of the Alt key. By using our site, you agree to our. If you know a syllable has a schwa, then it is unaccented - helping symbol. captured in an electronic forum and Apple can therefore provide no guarantee as to the efficacy of For more info about using ASCII or Unicode characters, see Insert ASCII or Unicode character codes. Enjoy! Adobe Minion Pro and Myriad Pro have a schwa called Cyrillic small letter schwa (Unicode 04D9). (Method 5) Use the CSS Code (for webpages). Many Caucasian languages and some Uralic languages (like Komi) also use phonemic schwa, and allow schwas to be stressed. Knowing which syllable is stressed in a word can help you to find where the schwa sounds are. Great article on a topic I never see written about! To type the Plus or Minus Symbol on Mac, press Option + Shift + = shortcut on your keyboard. This is illustrated in figure 1, based on data from that study. I recently got a new laptop (Lenovo w/ windows 10) and I wanted to add the Secondary keyboard my MacBook Air has but I'm not sure what the keyboard language is known as. Some of the following examples are taken from Part 3 of Phonics Hero (these are in an Australian accent, so some may not apply in your dialect). Weve fixed it now. omissions and conduct of any third parties in connection with or related to your use of the site. You will see the same representation of er in winter, or in doctor etc. I especially like that you can save them without saving the font in memory. (Czech layout, USB keyboard), How to make the "Page Down" key on the keyboard move only half the distance as usual. Schwa vowels can be puzzling to children and adults at first. In German, schwa is represented by the letter e and occurs only in unstressed syllables, as in gegessene. In Emoji & Symbols, type schwa in the search box. Thank you! [4][10] Dictionaries that do this include the Longman Pronunciation Dictionary and the Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary. For the word alike I would have four different felt squares in a row on the pocket chart. How to type open lock symbol in word. I've made a collection of all the normal keyboard characters and what they respectively produce when you hold down the "option" key and press those characters. Website + Branding Design by Christi Fultz. [17], While native speakers correctly pronounce the sequence differently in different contexts, non-native speakers and voice-synthesis software can make them "sound very unnatural", making it "extremely difficult for the listener" to grasp the intended meaning.[17]. After decoding the word with a robot voice (each syllable evenly stressed), have the student place stress on one syllable (sal) then pronounce the other with a schwa for the vowel (d). You can find this character at code point 0259 in the Unicode category of the Mac Character Viewer, or just type schwa in the search field. [4] Lindsey gives examples of major dictionaries that use each system. Refunds. He specializes in Windows, macOS, Android, iOS, and Linux platforms. I have tried following instructions that say its in the emojis and symbols but the upside down e is not in there for me. For more unusual fractions, such as 8/9, you can approximate the symbol by setting the numerator as superscript and the denominator as subscript. In Madurese, an a in some words, usually in non-final position, would be pronounced as the schwa. They should pronounce the unstressed vowel/syllable the way it would be pronounced if the vowel sound was stressed, with a pure sound (e.g., A, thE, SUPport). Keep up with tech in just 5 minutes a week! There is bountiful scientific evidence supporting a structured literacy approach as part of the regular Tier 1 curriculum. Its especially appealing for tech heads like me, because you can search for the Unicode name of the character, and see in which local fonts you can find it. Not all fonts have the same characters in them. When a word ends in a schwa sound a nd th e following word begins with any vowel sound, most GB speak e rs will join th e words with /r/: MOTH E R_ A ND SON, FURTH E R_ A WAY, this is known a s 'linking r'. Unless you use a specific Input Source which includes that character the simplest method is to use the macOS Character Viewer by going to Edit> Emoji & Symbols in the main menu or using the keyboard shortcut Control + Command + Spacebar. Keep scrolling through the list, one font at a time, and youll quickly see which fonts do and dont support it. Then select the "Subset" drop-down menu and choose "Latin-1 Supplement.". Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 4,468,943 times. Release the "Alt" key and the schwa symbol will appear. I would have assumed that the compiler would replace it with what it deduced. This secondary keyboard can be used when you hold down the "option" key and press any character on the keyboard. How to use short cut for diacritic mark in High Sierra Mail? Australians are renowned for making this replacement. It seems to be working. If from: says "Unicode (hex)" it's a Unicode character. Below is an example followed by the output of nm -c. #include <iostream> // Concrete function. The dialect of Kedah in northern Malaysia, however, pronounces final -a as /a/ also. The term schwa was first used by German linguists in the 19th century. Then there is a hot key about Option + Shift and then Option + A, that has not worked for me either. I used to work on a PC, and you could hold down a modifer key and then type your unicode number. Use the free UnicodeChecker app to find out the Unicode codepoint of any character. Three words are key to describing some of the principles that define Orton-Gillingham. As a result, the vowel sound in an unstressed word or syllable can lose its purity. But which font to choose? In General American English, schwa occurs in both stressed and unstressed syllables, while in Received Pronunciation schwa only occurs in unstressed syllables. For example, to insert the euro currency symbol , type20AC, and then hold down the ALT key and press X. Double-click the character that you want to insert. As a small thank you, wed like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). call Lift your finger from the Alt key. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Often students need to hear it model both correctly and incorrectly stressed in order to be able to pick out what sounds right. on the . Use the Font selector above the symbol list to pick the font you want to browse through. the second o in chocolate or the first e in different) or dont even represent it when spelling (e.g. In Romanian, schwa is represented by the letter , , which is considered a letter on its own (the second in the Romanian alphabet). Ask Different is a question and answer site for power users of Apple hardware and software. To start the conversation again, simply Dictionaries that use for schwa regardless of whether it is stressed or unstressed include the Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary, the Oxford English Dictionary, and the Routledge Dictionary of Pronunciation for Current English.[4]. All Rights Reserved.Design by: Lotus Child | Site by: Larry Jacob Internet Marketing. I want to know how to use Greek word like alpha, beta, gamma etc. Have students say a sentence, tapping their leg as they say stressed words. Rachael-Anne Knight(2012), Phonetics: A course book, Cambridge University Press, p.71. These Plus or Minus sign shortcuts can work on any software including MS Word, Excel, and PowerPoint, on both Windows and Mac. Whenever you need to type in any Unicode character, you can switch to the Unicode Hex Input keyboard layout using Cmd+Option+space, then hold Option and type in the Unicode codepoint (e.g. We acknowledge that schwa is difficult and embrace the patterns for reading and spelling and concentrate our efforts on becoming proficient with strategies and tools for tackling one of the most challenging aspects of English spelling. So long as one is careful though, the Glyphs palette is an incredible powerful way of adding an occasional character. Examples are: In the Indonesian variant, schwa is always unstressed except for Jakarta-influenced informal Indonesian, whose schwa can be stressed. This site contains user submitted content, comments and opinions and is for informational purposes ain: captain, certain, fountain, bargain. You can also use the character code of the symbol as a keyboard shortcut. I like to use felt squares in a pocket chart for this. Hold down the Alt key and type 601 on the numeric pad. Nowadays, even after the Madurese people have adopted the Latin alphabet, such writing fashion is still used. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The vowel alternates freely with syllabic consonants /l, m, n/, as in Segel [zegl zegl] 'sail'. Click in a text box and position your cursor where you want to insert the special character. For other uses, see, For the "turned e" character, used in some African alphabets, see. From the Font drop-down menu, choose a font. Sometimes, the human mouth decides there needs to be a vowel between two letters. I suggest moving from the big picture of stress and accent and what a schwa is to more specific spelling patterns and examples. Then select Symbol > More Symbols. It's not the sound, but the origin of the sound. In phonology, syncope is the process of deleting unstressed sounds, particularly unstressed vowels such as schwa. This is also the sound with /r/ controlled vowels at the end of words (eg winter, doctor, dollar) which is why children learning to spell usually spell those words as wintu, doctu, dollu. Browse through the categories of symbols and double-click the one you want to insert. For more than the odd character, Id still resort to a foreign language typesetter or getting a native speaker of that language to type the text! Why doesn't Alt+9773 make a hammer and sickle symbol? Method 3 Using Linux & Chromebook 1 Press Ctrl + Shift + U. Enroll Now! To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. It can be stressed like in words i mbl /i mbl/ and ndrr /ndr/ ('sweet' and 'dream', respectively). Thank you for sharing . Ah! In addition, unless you are familiar with the script being used, it pays to be very careful when visually matching characters. The stressed syllable(s) should be tapped with greater strength. The word schwa comes from Hebrew and children usually enjoy saying it. (Although your description turned out correct, once I realised my errors). Other schwa vowels tend to be less regular. Is email scraping still a thing for spammers. However, it is a difficult concept for those learning to understand. In linguistics, specifically phonetics and phonology, schwa (/w/, rarely /w/ or /v/;[1] sometimes spelled shwa)[2] is a vowel sound denoted by the IPA symbol , placed in the central position of the vowel chart. Now that I know how to find the schwa character and find a font that has a draw for it, I think I have found another way to make it accessible I just created an modified keyboard layout using a utility called Ukelele: https://scripts.sil.org/cms/scripts/page.php?site_id=nrsi&id=Ukelele. Schwa is not native to Bavarian dialects of German spoken in Southern Germany and Austria. For keyboard shortcuts in which you press two or more keys simultaneously, the keys to press are separated by a plus sign (+) in the tables. In Hindi grammar Schwa deletion is known as swaraaghaat , The inherent vowel in the Devanagari script, an abugida used to write Hindi, Marathi, Nepali and Sanskrit, is a schwa, written either in isolation or word-initially. How To Get The Schwa Symbol (Method 1) Copy and paste the symbol. Click on the sample words to listen to the sound files. Browse other questions tagged. Just this week, I had a public school LST whose school has embraced systematic synthetic phonics express concern about PD that was provided recently to the teachers at the school by an expert teacher regarding phonics which contained inaccurate examples of the use of the schwa, eg that the our in colour is a schwa sound. In the main window, the schwa-related characters are shown in the Unicode Name area. It takes very little time to say in a word so little that we, on occasion, lazily skip right over it when saying a word (e.g. any proposed solutions on the community forums. However, in a number of Indonesian dictionaries and lesson books for foreign learners, the notation is preserved to help learners. For example, the Elephant font has no fraction characters in it, while Verdana does. The symbol is an e rotated by 180 degrees. I would also argue it sometimes sounds like /i/ depending on how you pronounce words. User profile for user: In Albanian, Romanian, Slovene, Balearic Catalan, Mandarin and Afrikaans, schwa can occur in stressed or unstressed syllables. PowerPoint inserts the selected symbol. [17] For instance, the sequence in ("the heart started beating") and in ("beats of the heart") is identical prior to the nasalization in the second usage. Using the schwa in a German to Italian #translation: my experience.Some months ago I had the chance to collaborate with the lovely We Write.Your word agency. If you're going to insert the same symbol often, consider setting up AutoCorrect to insert it for you. Then you save your layout and put it in /Library/Keyboard Layouts. If you need it a lot, you can put one in your typing replacer. It is the only speech sound with its own special name: schwa. These are included in Part 2 of Phonics Hero, The Advanced Code, and, of course, there are many in Part 3. As Louisa Moats stated when she was in Australia 4 years ago and presented for Learning Difficulties Australia, teachers and even speech pathologists are notoriously bad at counting/identifying sounds in words accurately. About . Roughly pronounced like "uh," it's been referred to as the laziest sound we can make, and we utter it more than we realize. These words are articles, so they are unaccented, and the unaccented vowel in each of these words sounds like /uh/. His InDesign videos at LinkedIn Learning (Lynda.com) are among the most watched InDesign training in the world. Talk about the types of words that are stressed and the types of words that are not stressed. Towards the bottom right you'll see boxes for Character code and a from:. There are some tricks, such as choosing a subset of the font from the Show pop-up menu at the top of the panel but while that works for math or Greek symbols, I dont think phonetic characters fit into any of these categories. You can also find the unicode number for any character or glyph in the ?Show Character Palette? The word 'schwa' comes from Hebrew and children usually enjoy saying it. Use the Font selector above the symbol list to pick the font you want to browse through. In addition, this post offers a lot of suggestions about teaching children about accent and stress which is a necessary, Read More How to Teach Schwa Vowels Part 2: Tips for Teaching Other Schwa VowelsContinue, If you are a dyslexia specialist or educational advocates for your students with dyslexia, you may be facing an uphill battle. Can you give me a lift?" Might be pronounced as: [5][6], The symbol was used first by Johann Andreas Schmeller for the reduced vowel at the end of the German language term Gabe. Only a handful of common fractions have a symbol that you can substitute. The plot shows the first two formant frequencies of word-final schwa vowels from Schwa Invasi o n 00:00 00:00 UnicodeChecker does a similar thing. Advice from an experienced speech/language pathologist is advisable when utilizing a speech to print approach to written English language learning. A subscript small schwa (in Unicode as .mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}U+2094 LATIN SUBSCRIPT SMALL LETTER SCHWA) is used in phonetic transcription of Indo-European languages.[7]. For more info on using Unicode and ASCII characters, see Insert ASCII or Unicode character codes. The . It may not work in your browser or other programs,. Thank you for pointing that out. In European and some African dialects of Portuguese, the schwa occurs in many unstressed syllables that end in e, such as noite ('night'), tarde ('afternoon'), pssego ('peach'), and pecado ('sin'). Striving readers and writers very often find the class and instruction moving forward before they have had a chance to master new concepts. You hardly open your mouth to create this vowel sound. Is there a way to put the long and short vowel accent marks over letters on an imac? You have to set it up as a custom keyboard in System Preferences. These words aren't pronounced with a schwa sound when they are spoken in isolation, but the vowels are often unstressed when the words form part of a sentence. ", Click the viewer icon that appears in the menu bar and select "Show Emoji & Symbols.". This article is about the sound(s) referred to as schwa. It only takes a minute to sign up. Schwa is the most common vowel sound in the English language because most unstressed vowels are pronounced as a schwa. 1-800-MY-APPLE, or, Sales and If you are using a PC, you can type the inverted question mark by entering the ALT codes 0191, 6824, or 168 on your number pad. How do I type a schwa character - (the upside-down e) on MacOS? some sites suggested looking in unicode but i find no unicode symbol heading. Some words which also contain other vowels can have the stress on : crile /krtsile/ ('the books') and odi /odj/ ('rooms'). @David: I thought I remembered seeing something about that recently, but I couldnt remember whereThanks! The symbol will be inserted in your file. Courtney Bartlett (swimmingintosecond.com) has written a schwa song to the tune of The wheels on the bus go round and round. Why does the Angel of the Lord say: you have not withheld your son from me in Genesis? We record this with a stress mark () after/pointing to the stressed syllable. The English language is stress-timed. Different font sets often have different symbols in them and the most commonly used symbols are in the Segoe UI Symbol font set. Other examples of the schwa sound include: the a in about, the o in eloquent and the u in supply. e.g. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Choose the account you want to sign in with. The schwa is a sound that is represented by all of the vowels. The word schwa comes from the Hebrew word "shva" which represents the "eh"sound in Hebrew. How to type backslash and pipe? A forum where Apple customers help each other with their products. Tom Gewecke. 0259 for the schwa), and then release Option and press Cmd+Option+space to switch back to your standard keyboard layout. Starting with schwa a sounds is one of the common unstressed syllables in the English language. It was first used in English texts in the early 1890s. How to Insert a Schwa (or other phonetic) Character in InDesign, dotlessi script which I talked about here, https://scripts.sil.org/cms/scripts/page.php?site_id=nrsi&id=Ukelele. This article has been viewed 4,468,943 times. Its an incredibly minor point, but valid if you want to produce a searchable PDF. But the good news is, this is a great starter resource for students and adults to gain a better understanding and comfort level! Trying to encourage structured literacy changes to classroom instruction can sometimes be a challenge/. Here's a fun trick: select the character, place the cursor in the Font field of the Control panel, and press the up or down arrow keys on the keyboard to choose the previous or next font. In Serbo-Croatian, schwa is not a phoneme, but it is often colloquially used to pronounce names of consonants. Is there just a way to type a unicode symbol without having to use a script? Create a new text frame and open Type > Glyphs. You can hear schwa pronounced and record your pronunciation here. 4. However, it is pronounced dhadak.ne in the first and dhad.kane in the second. For example, the official name of the letter p is pronounced /pe()/, but in everyday speech, it is often called /p/. Tip:Many of the special characters have shortcut keys associated with them. Report abuse. Scroll up or down the list to find the symbol you want. 2023 The Literacy Nest Website + Branding Design by Christi Fultz, Checking for Mastery In Orton-Gillingham Lessons. Replied on October 5, 2020. In certain pronunciations of words derived from Hebrew, which retain their original orthography but undergo significant phonological change, schwa may be represented by another letter, as in (rebe) /rb/ ('rabbi'), or by no letter at all, as in (shabes) [a.bs] ('Shabbat'). Type U+0259, a schwa will appear in the Character code area. For more info on international characters see: Keyboard shortcuts for international characters. You pop into Camryns classroom during reading time and despite, Read More Ways to Promote The Transfer of LearningContinue. Double-click on the symbol to highlight it, then press "Ctrl-C" on your keyboard to copy it to your system clipboard. On Mac OS X, you can also enable the Unicode Hex Input keyboard layout (in System Preferences / International / Input Menu). The tongue, the lips and the jaw are relaxed. Make sure that NUM LOCK is on before you type the character code. (Method 7) Use the Unicode (for various, e.g. It never appears word initially, except for the word (and) and its derivates. A schwa can replace an r-controlled vowel like /er/ when it makes up an unstressed syllable, e.g. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. In Norwegian, the schwa is often found in the last syllable of definite, masculine nouns, as in mannen [mnn, mnn] ('the man'), as well as in infinitive verbs like bite [bt] ('bite'). I like to refer to it as the 'lazy' vowel cousin. The schwa sound is represented by a // in the Phonetic Alphabet (like an upside down e or an e too lazy to sit up!) Microsoft Office, JavaScript, Perl). This neutral vowel sound is found in unstressed syllables. In Word's ribbon at the top, click the "Insert" tab. To type an upside-down e on a Windows computer, type the phrase U+0259 into a Microsoft Word document, then press the x-key while holding down the Alt key. 39 Professional Schwa Fonts to Download. Great article! The chances are that, like me, you managed to learn to read and spell without being explicitly taught about schwa. Is schwa a vowel? This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by Apple Inc. in any way. The nice thing about starting with schwa A is that it is relatively predictable and consistent. The most important thing to understand when inserting symbols, fractions, special characters, or international characters is that the font you use is critical. 1. [2] For example, the use of the schwa in the word "tutt" (all/everyone), as opposed to "tutti" (all/everyone, masculine plural). The Unicode character for the specified Unicode (hexadecimal) character code. Breaking down schwa sounds by groups can be helpful. If she were a Smurf, schwa would be Gargamel. In Neapolitan, a final, unstressed a, and unstressed e and o are pronounced as a schwa: pzza ('pizza'), semmna ('week'), purtullo ('orange'). Malaysian orthography, on the other hand, formerly indicated the schwa with (called ppt), and unmarked e stood for /e/. [18] There is no longer an orthographic distinction between // and /e/; both are spelled with an unmarked e. The vowel a is usually reduced to a schwa when unstressed: /'knigt/ ('the book'). If you plan to type in other languages often you should consider switching your keyboard layout to that language. i have searched in various advanced symbols including all wingdings and several others. I have a student for whom schwa is her worst enemy. Note:Not all fonts have a number forms subset. Travis has experience writing technology-related articles, providing software customer service, and in graphic design. The term schwa was introduced by German linguists in the 19th century from the Hebrew shva ( IPA:[va], classical pronunciation: shw [w], the name of the niqqud sign used to indicate the phoneme. With Word 2003 and later, you can alternatively type in the Unicode hex number (see below), select it, and do Alt-X. rev2023.3.1.43266. It can be represented by any vowel, y (as in s. The schwa exists to make talking more efficient, but it makes spelling more difficult. How is "He who Remains" different from "Kang the Conqueror"? When pronounced in English, it makes an "uh" sound as in the second syllable of the word . Release the "Alt" key and the schwa symbol will appear. Your email address will not be published. For example, in Hindi, the character is pronounced /k/ without marking, but is pronounced /ke/ (like "kay") with a marking. While these principles are crucial for your students with dyslexia or learning challenges, they also constitute powerful teaching for most of your learners. You can tell which is which when you look up the code for the character. I have created an alternate keyboard layout file in which I replaced the oe ligature assigned to Option-q with the Unicode 0259 schwa. The schwa can appear at the beginning, middle or end of a word, depending on where the stress is. I wrote a piece about exactly what youre talking about in this months issue. On the ABC Extended input source, type option shift semicolon, let go and then type e. Share Improve this answer Follow edited Jun 16, 2020 at 0:08 answered Jun 15, 2020 at 18:57 Tom Gewecke 19.2k 3 40 55 The key to finding it lies in our friend the Glyphs panel. Thank you ver much. The schwa symbol looks like an upside-down e. It looks like a lazy e is taking a rest. The symbol // is a special vowel in English. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Will wonders never cease? representation. The login page will open in a new tab. Of course, you can always just create your own schwa in any font by selecting an e, choosing Type > Create Outlines, then selecting the resulting inline object with the Selection tool and rotating it 180 degrees in the Control panel! the a at the beginning of the words about, along, aside, again, away, etc is actually the short u sound (upside-down /v/ in phonetic transcription) the same as the sound in up, cup. I noticed you mixed up the location of the stressed syllables in content (n.) vs. content (adj. Differentiating // vs. // in transcription If you copy a (real!) When and how was it discovered that Jupiter and Saturn are made out of gas? You can find more info about that here: Insert a check mark or other symbol using AutoCorrect. Suspicious referee report, are "suggested citations" from a paper mill? Apple disclaims any and all liability for the acts, Alexander John Ellis, in his Palaeotype alphabet, used it for the similar English sound in but /bt/. Pick a symbol, or choose More Symbols. (Method 3) Use the HTML Decimal Code (for webpages). It is also an important aspect of learning to spell English words due to the effect of stressed/unstressed syllables in English. They should be made aware of words which have identical spelling but different stress such: Teach students to try the schwa sound when a long or short vowel doesnt sound right in a word being read. For example, you could use the Compose.jsx script or the dotlessi script which I talked about here. Special characters like em dashes or section marks (), Use ASCII or Unicode character codes to insert a symbol, Insert a check mark or other symbol using AutoCorrect, Enable or change a keyboard layout language, Keyboard shortcuts for international characters. All postings and use of the content on this site are subject to the. If you have no numeric keypad, on Windows 10, you can use the on-screen keyboard (OSK) - hit, All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. References Alternatively, if you know the Unicode number for the character youre looking for (the schwa is 0259), you can bypass this in a couple of ways. In Albanian, schwa is represented by the letter , which is also one of the letters of the Albanian alphabet, coming right after the letter e.

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