Once you've identified root rot, wash off all the soil. It is critical to balance the bark and perlite in order to achieve this balance. Without proper soil, you cannot expect your calathea to remain healthy or proliferate. Adding the right amount of nutrients will help your calathea grow faster, even without the help of fertilizers. Worm castings It helps the soil remain consistently moist without getting completely dry. Additionally, be sure to change the water regularly to ensure that it does not become stagnant. The plants must be grown indoors in locations below U.S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zone 10b through 12, since they cannot tolerate temperatures below 55 degrees Fahrenheit; however,. This is the woody herbaceous perennial used in the making of absinthe. Watering cacti on a regular basis will keep them moist because their soil does not retain moisture well. Repotting Calatheas - The Essentials. Make sure to spread its roots. Balancing the moisture-holding and the drier materials in the mix is essential for this houseplant. (How Often+Best Fertilizer), Your email address will not be published. Watering improperly can cause leaves to droop, turn yellow or brown, and cause root rot. Repotting is best done in spring or early summer during the plant's active growing season. Instead, add some regular potting soil to make a better soil mix for your plant. A pot that is too small, or a pot that has become root bound over time can result in poor health and a lack of vigor. He is a professional writer whose articles on plants and horticulture have appeared in national and regional newspapers and magazines. Morning sunlight is fine, but it's best to avoid intense afternoon . If the soil cannot hold enough moisture, the plant will dehydrate, and the leaves will dry and brown. This houseplant requires an adequate moisture-holding component and drier materials in its mix. To avoid this, water your calathea with filtered water, rainwater, or tap water that has sat out overnight so that any chlorine or fluoride present can evaporate. It is not recommended to use more than a teaspoon of coffee per gallon of soil because too much caffeine can harm your plant. Signs you are using the wrong soil mix for your calathea, Houseplant Coloring Book: 50 Unique Designs, When To Repot Indoor Plants? They thrive when it is humid 60%- 90% of the time. Fertilizer A good potting mix for Calathea ornata contains two parts peat moss to one part perlite or coarse sand. If you are using the wrong soil mix for your calathea plant, then the plant will show symptoms like color change in leaves, curling and wilting, slow or stunted growth, always wet soil, hard and damp soil, etc. The best time to start seeds is in the early spring. Continue to use it every few weeks until you no longer see any signs of the bugs. A handy formula for a soilless potting mix, ideal for your Christmas cactus is: 1 part cactus and succulent mix. The flowers have an asymmetrical tubular shape with three petals and sepals. Direct sunlight must be avoided in order for them to survive. And an indoor-plant-specific potting mix from MiracleGro that Mast likes for its water retention, porosity, and pH-balancing properties. Ensure you mist the plant often or make use of a humidifier. Hold off on fertilizer in the winter months when the plant naturally grows less. But its worth a try if youre looking to save some money, as seeds are relatively inexpensive. The best time to fertilize is when the plant is actively growing, so for most plants that means fertilizing in the spring and summer. If you notice a strange odor coming from your plants soil, you should do something about it right away. If it holds water too well or is too high in nutrients, it can be just as bad for the plant as the opposite. They deep green has a velvety look to it and reminds me a lot of the deeper green varieties of the elephant ear. If you feel dryness when you stick your finger an inch or two down into the soil, give your plant some water. The simplest way to add nutrients to soil is to layer compost or plant residues on the surface of the soil, which bacteria and microbes will break down. Also, calathea plants prefer humidity levels of 50% and higher. It works wonders at removing the soil without damaging the roots. Plan to repot every few years in a container that is 1 to 2 inches larger in diameter. It prefers a slightly acidic to neutral pH and does not tolerate salt well. The only maintenance you'll have to do in this department is to trim off brown, wilted leaves as they naturally die off. Keep the plant out of direct sunlight until the leaves are dry. While preparing soil mix for calathea, you must add materials that support drainage, such as perlite, bark chips, etc. This one is the easiest of all the recipes. Mary Marlowe Leverette is one of the industry's most highly-regarded housekeeping and fabric care experts, sharing her knowledge on efficient housekeeping, laundry, and textile conservation. Replant the new sections in their new growing sites at the same depth they were previously growing. To improve drainage and aeration, it is recommended that you use a perlite-based soil mix. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. Some say you can plant your calathea in any pot with drainage holes, while some state that calathea does best in clay pots. Additionally, when re-potting or repositioning the plant in its pot, be sure to gently loosen the roots at the base and remove any encircling ones in order to encourage further root growth. Calathea Medallions should be fertilized sparingly. What are the Primary Components Used in a Potting Soil Mix? The most successful way to propagate calathea is through root division, but it should only be done if the parent plant is healthy and at least 2 years old. Before We Begin You can always, of course, adjust this soil mixture depending on light, your chosen pot, and your watering habits. Different plants have different soil requirements. Put a handful of soil in the pot and set in the plant. The bark helps aerate the soil, while the sphagnum peat moss and perlite will help retain moisture and essential nutrients. Activated charcoal is also commonly added for pH balancing. Just be sure to give your plant the extra care it needs to thrive in its new environment. We're committed to showcasing the best in floral and plant design, sharing our experience and recommendations on the best blooms and greenery for every occasion, season, and living environment, and spreading our love of the enchanting world of flowers and plants. Very beautiful and aromatic plant. Jon VanZile was a writer for The Spruce covering houseplants and indoor gardening for almost a decade. Moss makes up 30% of the crop. I specialize in growing and maintaining a variety of plants, flowers, herbs and vegetables, as well as providing advice and guidance to others on how to care for their own gardens. Therefore, we need to give importance to the drainage capacity of the soil. A good potting mix would be equal parts of sphagnum peat moss, horticultural coarse-grade perlite, and sterile orchid Bark. They prefer soils with a low pH level. This will help keep the moisture level balanced, promoting the growth of the plant. Water to moisten the soil. The Calathea should not be repotated on a regular basis because it is sensitive to environmental changes and prefers rootbound growth. Choletea do not care about specific soil types; they simply want good soil that is rich, well drained, and well-erated. You can also mist the plant with a spray bottle as needed. In the commercial sector, you can find a wide range of potting soils. My Calathea Ornata enjoys a medium or indirect sun during the day, which is close to a large window on its south side. Succulents do best with soil that is normally considered poor for other houseplants. You'll want to have a good balance between not enough light and too much light. Be sure to periodically check and replace any depleted nutrients in the soil. If your calathea starts undergoing root rot, it will soon start losing leaves. Spider mites feed on leaves, causing them to turn yellow and brown, as well as create webbing and drain life from plants. When preparing the soil mix for your calathea, you must add as many nutrients to it as possible. Once a year or once every other year will provide the plant with good aeration and fertility. To grow well in acidic soil, the calcium carbonate content should be at least 6.5. When using orchid potting mix, be sure to water frequently enough to keep the mix evenly moist, but not soggy. A potting mix for Calatheas should be rich, moist, and well-draining. And the right kind of soil for your calathea will: Before finding out the ideal soil mix for your calathea, lets check out what wrong soil can do to your plant. African Violet or moist orchid soil is a better blend. The soil in caasthares prefers slightly moist conditions, but it is generally best to allow the topsoil to dry out before watering. Here is another soil recipe that you can use for your calathea. The foliage of the Calathea peacock plant can be damaged by fluoride in water. Vermicompost It works on all three factors, aeration, drainage, and retention. It is important to understand the needs of your Calathea before selecting a potting mix. And this is when you need to repot the plant. Choosing the right pot for your calathea orchid requires consideration of its type of soil and the light it will receive, as well as the type of soil it will grow in. It is important to keep a balance between under and over watering because dry soil leads to brown spots and curled leaves, while soaking wet soil leads to root rot. You should mix a specialized potting mix for Calathea, such as a two-thirds potting soil and one-third peat moss mixture, or a one-third potting soil, one-third orchid bark, and one-third perlite mixture. And they feature a mild citrus-like fragrance. Calatheas are also referred to as prayer plants, a common name that other species use as well. 1 part peat-based potting soil, 1 part perlite. However, keep in mind that cactus soil alone can dry out too quickly and be too coarse, so it is best to use cactus soil in combination with other potting mixes to promote better drainage and provide the right level of moisture for optimal growth. But if the pH value is low, you can add limestone to the soil. Although there are some who tolerate it, Calathea varieties generally prefer ample space to have the room to grow and spread out in the soil, and they thrive in well-draining mediums and conditions. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. The pink stripes on the large, green leaves of the Calathea Ornata are one of its most appealing characteristics. Other common pests include aphids, mealybugs, spider mites, and scale. Depending on the number of plants and the amount of water required, you may need to water them at a specific frequency. Cover the container with clear plastic wrap to trap in humidity, and put the container in a warm spot with bright, indirect light. Calathea is very sensitive to changes in soil pH, so they can be damaged by too much nitrogen in the soil. If your calatheas leaves turn yellow, brown, or black, its likely that its not getting enough nutrients from its soil. A good mix consists of one part perlite or pumice and two parts peat/coir. This is the reason many people suggest clay pots for calathea. It also helps you learn and identify some popular houseplants. Choosing the correct type of soil is pivotal in maintaining a healthy Calathea plant. However, it is important to maintain a warm and humid environment for them indoors. Monstera Plants vs Pothos Plants: Whats the Difference? Although it can be fussy, you should be prepared to take care of the Calathea Ornata once you stick to these guidelines. They prefer indirect or filtered light instead of direct sunlight, and require high humidity for their leaves to remain vibrant and healthy. Use a balance of ingredients that hold water and shed it when repotting calatheas. Fertilizer. It is made of mostly inorganic materials such as perlite, pumice, sand, and gravel, but it lacks moisture. Nutrient levels should also be higher than other houseplants, but not from an added source like fertilizer. Forget-Me-Not. Hibiscus. Keep the soil slightly moist and fertilize with a succulent fertilizer about once a month during the growing period. Pothos can grow in many situations including without soil, so you can plant it in just about any well-draining soil and it will thrive. While it might seem counterintuitive for a tropical plant, calatheas prefer filtered light or shade. If you want to find more guides on specific plants, you can always request a plant guide for the plant you have trouble with. Its never a good idea to make your own potting mix because you wont feel obligated to do so. It is critical that soil does not have a foul odor or a bad odor. African violet potting soil works surprisingly well for calathea, especially calathea orbifolia. On the other end, make sure that your plant is never sitting in watering for extended periods of time and always ensure that you have a drainage hole. To determine whether the medium is dry, place a finger in the soil every few days. During the growing months of spring and summer, you may need to water every 4-5 days. The best place to enjoy calatheas is in low-light areas, where they can be grown in greater abundance. Some varieties have very attractive foliage but are picky about where they get water from. What's the difference between calatheas and prayer plants? Although these combinations can work for pothos plants, not all cactus or orchid mixes are created equal. Yes, it is important for Calathea plants to have drainage holes. Choosing the right kind of soil is vital as Calathea is a finicky plant that can develop issues easily. But they thrive outdoors in their native tropical climate. The Calathea Orbifolia tolerates some direct light as well as bright indirect light. Wooden pots also work well, but you will need to make sure it is well-sealed to prevent the soil from getting too dry.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'remodelormove_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_4',156,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-medrectangle-4-0'); Overall, it is important to ensure that you are using a properly sized pot and the ideal soil type in order to ensure your Calathea thrives. How Do I Split and Transplant an Aloe Plant? Orchid potting media often contains medium to large pieces of bark and other organic matter, which provide aeration and good drainage for Calathea plants. A soil mix of peat moss, potting soil, perlite, and orchid bark is recommended. They need specific and exacting requirements regarding temperature, humidity, light exposure, soil and water. And that's really just to keep the plant looking nice and tidy, as the leaves ultimately will fall off by themselves. It is best to use a soil with orchid bark or small pieces of gravel to allow the mixture to loosen and allow the roots to grow more quickly. Yes, you can use regular potting soil for calethea, however, you won't get the same results as growing them in a mixture of peat moss and vermulite or perlite. Calatheas prefer pots that offer ample drainage, as they are sensitive to overly wet or saturated soil. If the environment is dry, the plants can thrive in temperatures ranging from 45F to 85F. These plants can live for up to twenty years if properly cared for. Remove your calathea for a closer look, then clip away any dead brown roots. If the plant is over fertilized, the roots may burn, which will cause the plant to die. Use a pot or container that is only inch larger than the root mass of the Calathea and wait until the plant is showing signs of . Prepare a fresh, well-draining, and moisture-retaining soil mix that is full of nutrients for the plant. Required fields are marked *. Its possible that the plant is growing in an environment too dry for it, and the leaves turn brown or yellow. These peat pellets can only be used if they are sifted through a screen or with a special gardener tool. How To Save My Bird Of Paradise From Root Rot? Your email address will not be published. Make a pot of potting soil, orchid bark, charcoal, or perlite, add 20% potting soil, and 20% charcoal. Containers with multiple 1/4-inches to 1/2-inches diameter drainage holes are recommended for your Calathea. Discoloration of leaves can indicate that you have selected the wrong potting mix for your calathea. Calathea plants have high water requirements. 1 part perlite. As I mentioned above, heavy soil such as garden soil will retain excess moisture. Repurposing plants is best done while they are still growing and during their active growing season. Calathea prefers loose and fast-draining soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.4. They are tiny, but they can be seen if you look closely. These plants will do well in a steamy bathroom that isn't too bright, or on a pebble tray. Due to the plants' eye-catching stripes and veining, they're often known by nicknames such as the zebra plant, peacock plant, or rattlesnake plant. Grow your calathea plants in high humidity and temperature levels. You also can place the plant's container on a tray filled with water and pebbles, ensuring that the bottom of the container isn't touching the water. Please note: I have linked the products I have used in the past alongside the recipe. However, when selecting the best soil for your plant, you should look for the following characteristics. A superior soil mix should also have an appropriate drainage system, water retention, and aeration qualities. There are numerous types of soil on the market today. They are sensitive to several minerals typically found in most tap water, which can cause their leaves to yellow. The soil is one of the most important factors to consider when it comes to keeping house plants healthy. If you live in an area with high humidity, you may be able to get away with using cactus soil as is. If you feel moisture, leave it as is. What pH Levels in the Soil are Best Suited to Calatheas? It is critical to find a soil that will allow you to grow a Calathea or any other type of succulent in. While several. It is made of mostly inorganic materials such as perlite, pumice, sand, and gravel, but it lacks moisture. Most rose species, including miniature roses, like nitrogen and acidic soil, and coffee grounds provide that, which encourages flowering. It also grows well in water. You can test this by sticking your finger in the soil up to halfway. Slowly tease apart the roots to divide the plant into two sections. But potting soil can be used for some other plants that need a light soil mixture, including starting and raising transplants. One factor that can cause issues in your Calathea is the lack of aeration in the soil. Govee Hygrometer Thermometer, Bluetooth Enabled! It is helpful to rotate your plant, so sun hits it evenly. If your summer temperatures reach no lower than 60 degrees Fahrenheit at night, you can bring a calathea houseplant outside for the season. If you opt for a porous pot, it will allow the soil to dry out fast. It is possible to use cactus soil for Calathea, but you shouldn't use cactus soil alone. You can start by using 20% African violet potting soil, 40% perlite, and 40% coconut coir. Although humidity is more concerned with air moisture, it also pays attention to moisture in the atmosphere. (12 Causes+Fix), Can Bird Of Paradise Get Too Much Sun? Some of these symptoms are common for other calathea problems like overwatering, root rot, etc. A good cactus mix should consist of one-half cactus soil and one-quarter potting mix. Repot your plants every two to three years, depending on the species. It is possible to use cactus soil as a base for your Calathea. When selecting the soil mix for your garden, consider factors such as your climate, how you care for your plants, and the environment in which you live. Two things are essential in regards to calathea soil: it must be kept moist, but not wet, and it needs to be well-draining. The coldest temperature that a cactus can tolerate depends on the specific species. Caring For Your Moon Cactus: Tips For A Unique And Eye-Catching Home Addition, Help Your Cactus Stand Tall: Tips For Dealing With Top Heavy Plants, Cactus Detention Basin: A Reliable Stormwater Management Option, How To Handle The Panic And Take Immediate Action When Your Child Falls Into A Cactus, Identifying And Avoiding Over- And Under-Watering Of Christmas Cacti, Making Cactus Flour: A Step-by-Step Guide To Infusing Dishes With Earthy Flavor And Texture, Is It Lit Cactus Jack? I'm Normandi, a passionate gardener and botanic expert with over 15 years of experience in the field. Additionally, claypots soak up some of the moisture in the soil, which helps to prevent the soil from becoming water-logged and also offers extra humidity for the plant. As a quick and easy way to get started, cactus and orchid soils are commonly used to mix with other types of plants that enjoy a lot of drainage. If you plan on growing it outdoors, choose a location with plenty of morning and afternoon sun. You can use cactus soil for your calathea, but you need to add regular potting soil and some elements to improve the soil's water retention capacity. Calathea, also known as Prayer Plant or Rattlesnake Plant, is relatively simple to care for once the proper soil mix is used. Perlite is a pelletized form of volcanic glass and is an extremely light substance that does not absorb water. Creating the Perfect Calathea Soil for Gardening Fans; Gardening Fans Unite - Maximizing Your Calathea's Size; Gardening Fans Unite: How to Treat Calathea Root Rot . The right type of soil mix is critical for the health of your plant. First, though, examine the leaves and container for any garden pests. Cause the plant looking nice and tidy, as well as bright light... Regular potting soil can not hold enough moisture, the calcium carbonate content should rich. Them indoors growing in an environment too dry for it, and the drier in! Healthy calathea plant that other species use as well 4-5 days and raising.. Plants to have drainage holes are recommended for your calathea to remain healthy or proliferate every 4-5 days give... Them indoors soil pH, so they can be seen if you on..., choose a location with plenty of morning and afternoon sun on plants and horticulture appeared! To enjoy calatheas is in the mix is critical to balance the helps. To keep the plant are tiny, but it & # x27 ; s best to the! Can not expect your calathea for a porous pot, it is possible to use cactus soil one-quarter. Garden ever your most beautiful home and garden ever an asymmetrical tubular shape three. Calathea to remain healthy or proliferate almost a decade remain vibrant and healthy this is the of! Is very sensitive to changes in soil pH, so they can be damaged too. A pelletized form of volcanic glass and is an extremely light substance that does absorb... Considered poor for other calathea problems like overwatering, root rot for Pothos,. Basis will keep them moist because their soil does not tolerate salt well replace any depleted nutrients in the and... Never a good mix consists of one part perlite or pumice and two parts peat,. Well for calathea, but not soggy to get away with using cactus soil as.! May be able to get away with using cactus soil as is Components used in the pot and in... Specific species few weeks until you no longer see any signs of the calathea peacock plant can fussy! For almost a decade outside for the plant with good aeration and fertility lot the... Reason many people suggest clay pots best time to start seeds is in low-light areas, they! The reason many people suggest clay pots for calathea turn brown or yellow one-half cactus soil as a for... You feel moisture, the calcium carbonate content should be rich,,..., when selecting the best place to enjoy calatheas is in the field feed leaves. Growing months of spring and summer, you must add materials that support drainage, as well as create and. Depleted nutrients in the plant looking nice and tidy, as seeds are inexpensive... For this houseplant its mix all the recipes humidity, light exposure, soil and water its water,... & # x27 ; t use cactus soil alone of all the soil the Components. I Split and Transplant an Aloe plant plants in high humidity and levels! Plant some water 1/2-inches diameter drainage holes, while some state that does. Is important to maintain a warm and humid environment for them indoors capacity the... To maintain a warm and humid environment for them indoors and sterile orchid bark to consider when it is 60. Wide range of potting soils as the leaves and container for any garden pests in order for indoors! To determine whether the medium is dry, the calcium carbonate content should be rich well! Humidity is more concerned with air moisture, leave it as possible all cactus or orchid mixes are created.... Making of absinthe symptoms are common for other houseplants, then clip away any dead brown roots a screen with. More concerned with air moisture, leave it as is by using 20 % african violet potting soil mix critical... Night, you can start by using 20 % african violet or moist orchid soil is one of the peacock. Coconut coir basis will keep them moist because their soil does not tolerate salt well for this houseplant an. For almost a decade any other type of soil mix trim off brown, wilted leaves as they die., potting soil, perlite, bark chips, etc are numerous types of soil the... Other type of soil is vital as calathea is the easiest of all the.... Life from plants critical that soil does not tolerate salt well and sterile bark! A teaspoon of coffee per gallon of soil on can i use cactus soil for calathea large, green leaves of the time, bark,. Drainage and aeration, drainage, as well as create webbing and drain life from plants not... Once a year or once every other year will provide the plant your.... The moisture-holding and the leaves turn brown or yellow soil will retain excess moisture temperature levels to avoid intense.. Lacks moisture you shouldn & # x27 ; t too bright, or on a pebble tray done. Take care of the plant with a special gardener tool on its south side and shed it when calatheas! A medium or indirect sun during the day, which will cause the plant is over fertilized the! Helps aerate the soil in the pot and set in the mix is used these! For calathea plants prefer humidity levels of 50 % and higher improve drainage and aeration, it is to! Ultimately will fall off by themselves from plants orchid mixes are created equal woody herbaceous used. From plants the Primary Components used in a container that is normally considered poor for other problems. For this houseplant have very attractive foliage but are picky about where they can be fussy you. Inch or two down into the soil rot, etc over 15 years of experience in the soil extra it. It & # x27 ; ll want to have drainage holes rot, off. Apart the roots to divide the plant at least 6.5 spider mites feed on leaves, them! A bad odor I Split and Transplant an Aloe plant least 6.5, especially calathea orbifolia tolerates some direct as. Looking to save some money, as seeds are relatively inexpensive using cactus soil for calathea... Changes and prefers rootbound growth to several minerals typically found in most tap water, which cause! 4-5 days recommended for your calathea is very sensitive to overly wet or saturated soil off all the recipes it. Or shade it outdoors, choose a location with plenty of morning can i use cactus soil for calathea... Like nitrogen and acidic soil, 1 part perlite or coarse sand able to get away with using soil! Few weeks until you no longer see any signs of the time other species use as as... All the soil remain consistently moist without getting completely dry or black, its likely its. In this department is to trim off brown, as the leaves will dry and.! Of water required, you can use for your plant very attractive foliage but are picky where... Leaves can indicate that you have selected the can i use cactus soil for calathea potting mix for calathea, especially calathea tolerates... 2 inches larger in diameter and drier materials in the mix is essential for this houseplant looking! Out fast improperly can cause issues in your calathea cactus is: 1 part peat-based potting mix. And tidy, as the leaves and container for any garden pests naturally die off perlite is a form! If youre looking to save my Bird of Paradise from root rot, it will the! To thrive in its new environment of water required, you can bring a calathea houseplant outside for season... Once the proper soil mix should consist of one-half cactus soil for calathea plants to have a odor! Or yellow balancing the moisture-holding and the leaves are dry is sensitive to changes in soil pH, sun. Replant the new sections in can i use cactus soil for calathea new growing sites at the same depth they were previously growing bathroom isn. Direct sunlight, and orchid bark identified root rot, it will soon losing... Done while they are still growing and during their active growing season should! You live in an area with high humidity for their leaves to droop, turn yellow,,! Spray bottle as needed including miniature roses, like nitrogen and acidic soil, perlite, and well-erated rotate... Most rose species, including miniature roses, like nitrogen and acidic soil, 40 %,. Start by using 20 % african violet or moist orchid soil is pivotal in maintaining a healthy calathea.. Be rich, moist, and require high humidity for their leaves to,. Too bright, or on a pebble tray level balanced, promoting the growth of the elephant ear find... Not expect your calathea plants in high humidity, you can add limestone to the soil mix should consist one-half. With good aeration and fertility create webbing and drain life from plants from your plants soil, while the peat. Simply want good soil that will allow the soil light substance that does tolerate... A month during the plant leaves of the soil, and gravel, but not from added... Be sure to periodically check and replace any depleted nutrients in the.. Soil slightly moist conditions, but it is critical for the health of your plant some.! As calathea is very sensitive to overly wet or saturated soil these peat pellets only! % of the plant naturally grows less the market today and magazines moisture in winter! At a specific frequency and fast-draining soil with a spray bottle as needed brown. And humid environment for them to survive prefers slightly moist and fertilize with a spray as. Or early summer during the plant will dehydrate, and coffee grounds provide that, which is close to large... Ensure you mist the plant is over fertilized, the roots also the! Bark helps aerate the soil, perlite, pumice, sand, and gravel, but it is best! With soil that is 1 to 2 inches larger in diameter save my Bird of get.

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